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How to Invest in DeFi: A Complete Guide for Beginners

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The world of finance is no longer limited to banks and stock exchanges. Today, digital technologies allow managing capital without intermediaries, thanks to the ecosystem of DeFi projects. The segment is rapidly evolving, offering new ways to generate profits. However, along with opportunities, risks arise that are important to consider before investing in DeFi.

Let’s explore which investment strategies in Decentralized Finance work best, how to avoid falling into fraud traps, and what protection methods to use.

Irwin

DeFi – What Is It and How to Invest?

The concept is based on blockchain and smart contracts – automatic programs that manage financial operations without the involvement of banks and other intermediaries. Systems based on these technologies allow people to transfer assets, issue loans, earn from yield farming, or providing liquidity.

The main advantage of these solutions is the absence of control by centralized structures. No one freezes accounts, requires identity verification, or regulates operations.

Key Investment Strategies in DeFi

There are several popular directions in the sector, each offering different levels of profitability and risks:

  • staking – locking digital assets in the network to support its operation and receive rewards. It offers relatively stable income;
  • yield farming – providing liquidity to various DeFi projects in exchange for a percentage of their profits. The ability to quickly switch between platforms plays a key role;
  • liquidity provision – investing funds in decentralized exchanges (DEX) that use them for token exchange. It allows earning a commission from each transaction;
  • participation in DAO – acquiring tokens of projects that allow voting for platform development and receiving a share of profits;
  • investing in promising tokens – purchasing assets that may significantly increase in price in the future. It is important to carefully analyze the project to avoid scams.

Each method has its own characteristics and requires a different level of involvement.

How to Choose Projects for Investment?

Before investing in DeFi, it is important to carefully analyze the platform to reduce the risks of capital loss.

One of the key aspects is the reliability of smart contracts, as their security directly depends on the quality of the code. Any error in the program logic can become a loophole for hackers, which has led to major hacks and user fund thefts multiple times.

It is also necessary to evaluate the team and partners. If a project does not disclose the names of developers or lacks significant investors, it is worth considering before investing in DeFi. Team transparency increases trust and reduces the likelihood of fraud.

Another important factor is liquidity and trading volume: if a platform is unpopular and has low turnover, it may indicate low investor interest or possible price manipulation.

Additionally, it is advisable to check the profitability mechanism – if incredibly high returns are promised without a clear business model, it is likely a financial pyramid scheme that will disappear at some point. Thoroughly checking all factors helps avoid dubious schemes and protect invested funds from unjustified risks.

What Risks Exist?

Despite its potential, DeFi investment is not without problems.

Firstly, there are technical vulnerabilities. Smart contracts and blockchains operate without intermediaries, but correcting an error in the code is difficult. This has led to major hacks in the past.

Secondly, there is volatility. Token prices can change rapidly. Today’s profit of 100% can turn into losses of the same amount tomorrow.

The third risk is regulation. Authorities in many countries have not yet decided how to approach DeFi projects. Laws that complicate operations in the sector could be introduced at any time.

The fourth threat is scam projects. Many platforms are created solely to attract user funds and then disappear.

Investing in the sector requires a careful approach and understanding of all possible consequences.

DeFi Investment Strategies for Beginners

It is better to gradually immerse yourself in the sector, starting with less risky methods:

  • staking stablecoins – investing in USDT, USDC, or DAI allows earning passive income with minimal risks;
  • using trusted platforms – choosing large DeFi projects that have been operating for several years significantly reduces the chances of losses;
  • investing small amounts – it is never advisable to invest the entire sum at once; it is better to start with a small portion of the capital and gradually increase investments;
  • diversification – dividing assets among different directions and platforms reduces potential losses.

These methods help to get acquainted with the sector and minimize risks in the early stages of DeFi investment.

Managing Assets in DeFi

A chaotic approach to investing rarely leads to stable results. For effective asset management, it is important to develop a clear strategy and stick to it.

One of the key principles is diversifying cryptocurrency holdings, as storing all funds in one DeFi project increases risks. It is better to distribute investments among different platforms.

Moreover, using secure wallets is advisable: hot wallets are convenient for quick transactions, but cold wallets provide a higher level of security, protecting assets from hacks.

Continuous monitoring of decentralized exchanges (DEX) also plays a crucial role, as blockchain technologies are constantly evolving, and new solutions may offer more favorable conditions than outdated platforms.

Equally important is to lock in profits, as greed can lead to missing the exit point while waiting for further growth. If an investment has already yielded significant returns, it is wise to secure at least a portion of the profits to minimize potential losses.

Smart asset management helps avoid unnecessary risks and increases the chances of successful portfolio development.

Irwin

How to Invest in DeFi: The Essentials

The sector offers huge earning opportunities but requires a smart approach and continuous study of new trends. Understanding decentralized exchanges (DEX), yield farming mechanics, and smart contract principles helps avoid mistakes and fully utilize the technology’s potential.

With the right approach, you can create a stable source of passive income, but it is important to remember that high returns are always associated with increased risks. Approaching the matter wisely, investments in DeFi can be an excellent way to increase capital.

Related posts

The cryptocurrency market offers increasing opportunities for passive income. Staking is becoming one of the most popular cryptocurrency strategies, but it is not just a way to ‘earn income from the couch’. It is a complete system where users lock their assets to support the blockchain and receive rewards for doing so. Unlike classic mining, where you have to spend money on expensive equipment and electricity, staking offers a simpler and more environmentally friendly way to support the network.

The concept of staking is comparable to a bank deposit: assets are locked up for a certain period and, in return, the user receives interest. But in the world of cryptocurrencies, things work differently: blockchains use the Proof-of-Stake (PoS) consensus algorithm, which replaces energy-intensive mining. Today, staking has become especially relevant in the context of an increasing number of blockchain networks supporting this method.

Starda

What is staking, and how does it work?

Understanding the basics of staking is the key to effectively using this strategy to earn passive income in cryptocurrencies. It is a process in which users lock a certain amount of coins to support the operation of a blockchain network based on the Proof-of-Stake (PoS) algorithm or its variations.

Staking mechanism: How coins work on the blockchain

Staking involves a user locking their cryptoassets in a wallet or on a platform to validate transactions. Validators are network participants who confirm transactions and add them to the blockchain. For this, they receive rewards in the form of new coins or commissions. For example, the Ethereum network switched to PoS in 2022, which reduced energy costs and made the process more accessible.

Feature: The more coins a user blocks, the higher the chance of becoming a validator and receiving revenue. Cryptocurrency staking is a mechanism to maintain network decentralisation without requiring high computing power.

Where to bet on cryptocurrencies: platforms and exchanges

What is staking and how does it work?Today’s market offers many options for asset allocation. The choice depends on the level of trust, commission and ease of use.

Popular staking platforms:

  1. Binance. One of the largest cryptocurrency exchanges offering staking of many coins with different conditions. User-friendly interface and high liquidity make Binance an ideal choice for beginners.
  2. Kraken. Known for its transparent conditions and wide selection of cryptocurrencies for staking. Average return is 4% to 20% per annum.
  3. Coinbase. A popular platform among US and European users. Convenient mobile interface and regular payments make it one of the most popular methods of staking.

Staking cryptocurrencies is an opportunity to receive stable income without complex operations. It is enough to choose a reliable platform, block assets and monitor the growth of the balance.

Profitability of staking: How much can you earn in 2024?

The mechanism attracts investors with promises of passive income. But how much can you really earn from blockchain cryptocurrencies? Profitability depends on several factors: the type of coin, the blocking period, the size of the platform’s commission and the overall network activity.

Examples of profitability of popular coins:

  1. Ethereum (ETH): after switching to PoS, the average return is 4-5% per year.
  2. Cardano (ADA): one of the leaders in popularity for staking. The average return is 5-7% per year.
  3. Polkadot (DOT): high yield: up to 12% per year, but requires a minimum amount of staking.

Staking is a cryptocurrency tool for those who want to make a profit without selling their assets. However, it is important to note that profitability may vary depending on market conditions and the activity of network participants.

Investment risks: the dark side of passive income

Despite its attractiveness, staking carries certain risks. Failure to understand these risks can result in loss of assets and income.

Key risks:

  1. Falling cryptocurrency exchange rates. Even if the yield is high, a sharp fall in the value of the currency can lead to losses.
  2. Locking of assets. During staking, assets cannot be sold or exchanged. This limits the flexibility of investment management.
  3. Technical failures. Malfunctions in the operation of the platform or networks can result in loss of funds.

Staking vs. Mining: What is the difference and what to choose?

These are two ways to earn income in cryptocurrencies, but their mechanics are significantly different.

Differences between staking and mining:

Kraken
  1. Energy costs. Mining requires specialised equipment (ASICs, GPU farms) and high energy costs to perform complex calculations. Staking works with the Proof-of-Stake algorithm, where the blockchain confirms transactions without high energy costs, making the process environmentally friendly and energy efficient.
  2. Availability. Mining requires a significant investment in equipment, maintenance, cooling and space to house it. Staking allows you to participate in supporting the network with a minimum amount of coins, storing them in a wallet or on the platform, making it accessible even for beginners.
  3. Reward. In mining, the reward depends on the computing power, the speed of problem solving and the current complexity of the network. In staking, the amount of reward is determined by the number of coins blocked, the duration of the blockade and the conditions of the platform, which allows you to earn income without technical difficulties and constant monitoring.

Conclusion

Profitability of staking: How much can you earn in 2024?Staking is a tool that opens the door to passive income in the world of cryptocurrencies. This is an opportunity to make coins work for you and at the same time support the functioning of blockchain networks. In 2024, staking will continue to gain popularity due to its simplicity, accessibility and environmental friendliness. The key is to understand the risks, choose reliable platforms and do not invest more than you can afford to lose.

The cryptocurrency market has definitively moved from the initial phase of euphoria to a phase of rational evaluation. Now, attention is focused on quantifiable technical indicators: liquidity, order volume, difference between purchase and sale prices, relationship with traditional currencies, and commercial activity. The most traded cryptocurrencies in 2025 determine market dynamics, influencing the decisions of both individual and institutional participants. This key segment includes not only established giants, but also promising assets whose value is based on transaction volume and stability.

BTC (Bitcoin): the flagship among the most traded cryptocurrencies

BTC continues to occupy the leading position. High trading volume, deep pools and constant interest from market makers have secured Bitcoin’s status as the number one instrument. BTC regularly tops the ranking of the most traded cryptocurrencies thanks to its instant reaction to market impulses, narrow spreads and active trading volume across all timeframes.

Metrics:

  1. Daily trading volume: $34.5 billion.
  2. Average volatility: 2.9%.
  3. Market capitalisation: $1.2 trillion.
  4. Pairs: BTC/USDT, BTC/FDUSD, BTC/EUR.
  5. Price change since the beginning of the year: +17.4%.

Bitcoin is used in futures, options and derivatives trading and remains the anchor of digital portfolios.

ETH (Ethereum): asset for trading on the second tier

BTC (Bitcoin): the flagship among the most traded cryptocurrenciesEthereum has established itself among both technology enthusiasts and high-frequency traders. Its high performance, demand for the token in DeFi, and low decline in times of high volatility have made it the second most popular trading asset.

Monro

The most traded cryptocurrencies include ETH due to its fundamental importance and activity in tokenised systems. Characteristics:

  1. Capitalisation: $460 billion.
  2. Trading volume: $21.7 billion.
  3. Volatility: 3.5%.
  4. Average commission: $1.2.
  5. Liquidity level: high.

ETH is used in staking protocols, collateral strategies and decentralised exchange mechanisms.

USDT (Tether): stablecoin with maximum load

USDT serves as the basis for payments. Its peg to the dollar, high liquidity and broad support from exchanges have propelled this asset to the top in terms of number of pairs and transactions. The most traded cryptocurrencies cannot do without USDT, which acts as an anchor in arbitrage and cross-transactions.

Data:

  1. Daily volume: $53 billion.
  2. Volatility: less than 0.01%.
  3. Spot market share: 62%.
  4. Application: pairs with BTC, ETH, XRP, SOL, DOGE.
  5. Storage security: high level of multisig support.

Traders use Tether to enter, exit, and lock in profits in unstable market conditions.

USDC (USD Coin): a transparent alternative with a banking focus

USDC has strengthened its position among institutional clients thanks to open auditing and the backing of custodial banks. The most traded cryptocurrencies in 2025 include it as the main means of conversion on DEX and CEX. USDC shows stability even when market panic escalates.

Indicators:

  1. Trading volume: $12.8 billion.
  2. Volatility: 0.002%.
  3. Exchange support: over 200 platforms.
  4. Use: corporate payments, trading, hedging.
  5. DeFi participation: 60% of staking funds.

SOL (Solana): high-frequency model with instant transactions

Solana has positioned itself at the core of algorithmic strategies. Traders use the platform for arbitrage and building trading networks. SOL is optimal for short-term trading and microtransaction architecture.

Features:

  1. TPS (transactions per second): over 50,000.
  2. Trading volume: $9.6 billion.
  3. Average commission: less than $0.002.
  4. Volatility: 4.3%.
  5. Staking compatibility: active on 40% of nodes.

DOGE (Dogecoin): the memecoin among the most traded cryptocurrencies

Community energy and the memecoin model have made DOGE a regular feature on the lists of the most traded cryptocurrencies. High volatility and massive interest from retail traders generate stable trading volume.

Parameters:

  1. Trading volume: $3.1 billion.
  2. Volatility: 6.7%.
  3. Pairs: DOGE/USDT, DOGE/BTC, DOGE/ETH.
  4. Price: $0.093.
  5. Compatibility with trading platforms: 96% of all CEXs.

DOGE is actively used in short-term speculation and as a test currency for beginners.

XRP (XRP): banking choice and transactional efficiency

XRP shows stable liquidity and high processing speed. Exchanges include this asset among the top traded cryptocurrencies due to its instant execution and application in institutional transfers. XRP maintains interest thanks to its high efficiency, even under pressure from regulators.

Parameters:

  1. Transaction time: up to 5 seconds.
  2. Trading volume: $6.8 billion.
  3. Volatility: 2.4%.
  4. Capitalisation: $37 billion.
  5. Participation in cross-currency transactions: more than 50 countries.

PEPE: a meme token with real volume

Newcomer PEPE demonstrates how a community token can guarantee high trading volume. Massive participation, rapid price changes, and popularity among NFT holders have ensured growth.

Gizbo

PEPE metrics:

  1. Volume: 1.4 billion dollars.
  2. Volatility: 9.1%.
  3. Holders: over 950,000.
  4. Support: most DEXs + Binance.
  5. Average daily transaction: 320,000 tokens.

Its high activity makes PEPE a speculative but important player in the trading landscape.

FDUSD (First Digital USD): a new generation stablecoin

FDUSD has attracted attention for its legal transparency and rapid integration into the trading infrastructure. Platforms include it in pairs with the most liquid cryptocurrencies, which has provided the asset with stable growth and volume.

FDUSD characteristics:

  1. Volume: $1.2 billion.
  2. Pairs: BTC/FDUSD, ETH/FDUSD, DOGE/FDUSD.
  3. Application: arbitrage, settlement, order insurance.
  4. Volatility: 0.0008%.
  5. Transparency level: high.

FDUSD has become an alternative to USDT in institutional links.

DAI: algorithmic stability on a decentralised basis

DAI maintains its position thanks to its flexibility and independence. The MakerDAO protocol guarantees stability and adaptability. The most traded cryptocurrencies include DAI as a stable instrument in pairs with variable volatility.

Indicators:

  1. Capitalisation: $8.1 billion.
  2. Trading volume: $1.3 billion.
  3. Volatility: 0.004%.
  4. Use: DeFi, loans, derivatives.
  5. Collateral: ETH, WBTC, USDC.

Most traded cryptocurrencies: conclusions

USDT (Tether): stablecoin with maximum loadFocusing on the most traded cryptocurrencies increases the chances of a trading strategy being effective. An asset with high trading volume, low spread, and stable volatility allows you to manage risks, reduce commission costs, and react quickly to market impulses. Each instrument on the list has specific trading characteristics: from algorithmic speed to legal transparency, from the meme effect to banking depth. Success in trading does not begin with the trend, but with the precise choice of a liquid asset.